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| Canadian Patent Act ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Patent Act (Canada)
The Canadian Patent Act is Canadian federal legislation and is one of the main pieces of Canadian legislation governing patent law in Canada. It sets out the criteria for patentability, what can and cannot be patented in Canada, the process for obtaining a Canadian patent, and provides for the enforcement of Canadian patent rights.
==Purpose==
The purpose of a patent is to protect inventions. Patents provide the owner of a patent with the exclusive right to make, use and sell a patented invention.〔(Patent Act, RSC 1985, c P-4 ), s 42.〕
These restrictions form a system of encouraging economic and technical growth. The patent is contract between the inventor and the government who represents society. The inventor obtains a monopoly limited to a 20-year term over producing and selling the patent. Society gains disclosure of the invention and free use of it after the patent expires.〔http://cbac-cccb.ca/epic/site/cbac-cccb.nsf/vwapj/Duy_CdnPatents_e.pdf/$FILE/Duy_CdnPatents_e.pdf〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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